Life distribution analysis based on Lévy subordinators for degradation with random jumps

For a component or a system subject to stochastic degradation with sporadic jumps that occur at random times and have random sizes, we propose to model the cumulative degradation with random jumps using a single stochastic process based on the characteristics of Lévy subordinators, the class of nondecreasing Lévy processes. Based on the inverse Fourier transform, we derive a new closed‐form reliability function and probability density function for lifetime, represented by Lévy measures. The reliability function derived using the traditional convolution approach for common stochastic models such as gamma degradation process with random jumps, is revealed to be a special case of our general model. Numerical experiments are used to demonstrate that our model performs well for different applications, when compared with the traditional convolution method. More importantly, it is a general and useful tool for life distribution analysis of stochastic degradation with random jumps in multidimensional cases. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 483–492, 2015     

基于单片机控制的PWM功率放大器的设计

指出了研究新型功率放大器的意义,提出了单片机控制的PWM功率放大器的设计思想,在对PWM功率放大器进行建模的基础上,设计了电流调节器,给出了数字控制算法,实现了单片机控制。PWM功率放大器的研究将为伺服系统的数字化提供新思路,为提高伺服系统的技术性能提供新方法。     

高比重钨合金的烧结成形与组织性能研究

采用液相烧结成形工艺制备了90W-Ni-Fe合金棒,通过分析烧结态钨合金的组织形貌和力学性能,观察合金的断口组织形貌,研究了烧结工艺对高比重钨合金组织性能的影响,认为减少W-W界面,增加W-W界面的结合强度,是提高烧结态钨合金力学性能的有效途径。     

A standardized scan statistic for detecting spatial clusters with estimated parameters

The scan statistic based on likelihood ratios (LRs) have been widely discussed for detecting spatial clusters. When developing the scan statistic, it uses the maximum likelihood estimates of the incidence rates inside and outside candidate clusters to substitute the true values in the LR statistic. However, the parameter estimation has a significant impact on the sensitivity of the scan statistic, which favors the detection of clusters in areas with large population sizes. By presenting the effects of parameter estimation on Kulldorff's scan statistic, we suggest a standardized scan statistic for spatial cluster detection. Compared to the traditional scan statistic, the standardized scan statistic can account for the varying mean and variance of the LR statistic due to inhomogeneous background population sizes. Extensive simulations have been performed to compare the power of the two cluster detection methods with known or/and estimated parameters. The simulation results show that the standardization can help alleviate the effects of parameter estimation and improve the detection of localized clusters. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

图像配准参数的自适应求取方法

提出了一种可见光和红外图像的自动配准方法 .针对多数配准过程需人工干预的问题 ,建立二维仿射变换模型 ,以图像边界为特征 ,以目标边界互相关函数最大为原则 ,对二维仿射变换模型自适应搜索求取最佳配准参数 .给出了实际可见光和红外图像配准的实验结果     

一类多目标模糊系数线性规划问题

讨论了一类所有系数均为模糊数的多目标线性规划问题 .通过对模糊数的比较 ,将模糊多目标线性规划模型转化为清晰的多目标模型 ,并应用一种基于线性隶属函数的模糊规划算法求其协调解 .最后给出了一个数值例子 .     

液化石油气贮罐过量充装的危险性分析

根据传热学有关原理,分析了液化石油气过量充装后在贮存、运输过程中受热的危险性。     

防空导弹杀伤概率评估方法研究

根据防空导弹主要打击对象的共同特点假定一个目标 ,通过分析战斗部爆炸后产生的有效破片、破片覆盖面、破片总数和平均面密度 ,应用simulink绘出了防空导弹杀伤概率仿真曲线。     

基于DirectX的可视化仿真系统

提出了基于微机平台的某型防空导弹发射监控系统飞行可视化仿真系统的系统设计方案。根据系统的要求,利用VisualC 6.0和DirectX SDK,实现了真实感较强的实时的图形仿真系统。本系统的研究,对于以较低的成本实现图形仿真,有一定的现实意义和推广价值。     

脉冲修正弹控制参数粒子群优化算法

针对脉冲修正弹自身控制离散不连续特征,开展脉冲修正弹脉冲控制参数优化设计方法研究。考虑到脉冲成本和精度的双重要求,选择以脉冲发动机工作次数和脱靶量最少为双目标的函数。在风干扰条件下,提出以脉冲控制时间间隔为离散脉冲控制参数设计变量建立优化模型,以此发展一种改进型递减惯性权重粒子群优化脉冲控制参数的方法,提高修正参数优化收敛速度。仿真结果表明:该算法能快速有效地获得最优解,为在干扰条件下寻找最优的脉冲修正参数和脉冲工作方式提供一种优化设计思路。